By Martin Morrison
Who are you?
The person sitting at my left at a coffee shop referred to himself as a banker. Banking is his vocation, but it is not who he is. A lady with a broken marriage referred to herself as a failure. Although she may have failed at her marriage, that is not who she is. A man born in poverty referred to himself as born on the wrong side of the railway track. But that is not who he is.
It shows that when people answer the question, “Who am I”, they very often answer in terms of their vocation, or some particularly formative or emotional experience. Perhaps, you carry great deal of emotional baggage from negative or sinful experiences. Perhaps you are struggling with your self-image or identity. Your struggle may have a long history, but somehow you can’t resolve your identity.
As Christians, whatever our past, our identity is found in at least two key concepts. Let’s unpack them:
a) I AM A CREATURE
We need to start with the most basic truth about us: we are created beings, “So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them”, Genesis 1:27.
UTTERLY DEPENDENT.
This is a profound truth, because if God created us, then we are utterly dependent on God, “Since he himself gives to all mankind life and breath and everything”, Acts 17:25. Every breath we breath is a gift from God. Imagine if God took away your breath for a mere ten minutes, well, you would be dead! “What do you have that you did not receive? If then you received it, why do you boast as if you did not receive it?” 1 Corinthians 4:7.
“Obviously, the wider culture in which we live today fails to recognize that we are dependent on God for everything. Often it rejects the idea outright. And as the influence of the culture inevitably infiltrates our thinking as Christians, we can begin to forget we are totally dependent on God for every aspect of our lives”, Jerry Bridges.
It is important to realize how physically fragile we really are. We all know stories of family members or friends, who experienced sudden illnesses or life-shattering experiences without a moments notice. Who of us knows what tomorrow will bring, or even what the next hour will bring.
MORALLY ACCOUNTABLE.
Unlike all the other animals, we are created in the image of God. Central to this fact is that we are moral beings, who have the ability to know right from wrong. We are therefore morally accountable to God. The reason you feel guilt, the reason you feel conscience stricken, is precisely because you are made in the image and God and God holds you morally accountable. “So then each of us will give an account of himself to God”, Romans 14:12. We are not free simply to disobey God and expect it will make no difference.
The poem Invictus, has these memorable words, “I am the master of my fate; I am the captain of my soul”. Many think that the poem teaches courage and fortitude. It is actually a defiant statement of independence from God. In many ways, it is the default attitude of every human being. We don’t like to be dependent and accountable, yet we are.
“I am a creature, created in the image of God, fully dependent on him and fully accountable to him”. If you don’t understand this most basic truth, you will never understand yourself. You will never understand God and you will never understand life.
b) I AM IN CHRIST
Every person who has ever lived, whether they acknowledge it or not, is a creature dependent on God and accountable to God. But if you are a Christian, there is another critical concept to understand. There are many ways in which the Bible describes your new status as a Christian, but the most profound is that you are “in Christ”. Paul uses this phrase more than 160 times in his new Testament letters, meaning that we are “united to Christ”.
IN ADAM
However, what does it mean to be united to Christ? “For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive”, 1 Corinthians 15:22. Adam along with Eve, ate the forbidden fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. They both instantly died spiritually and eventually died physically. Adam had been appointed by God to represent the entire human race. As a result, the consequences of his sin fell upon all humanity. For instance, when a rower in a boat race drops his oar, it not only affects all the other team members, but may sink the boat. In the same way, Adam our representative sinned and the consequences reverberated throughout history.
In answer to the question, “Who am I”, we would therefore have to say, “I am a sinner”. Imagine two men, Adam and Christ, standing before God. Behind Adam stands all of humanity representatively united to him. We all came into this world, “in Adam”. Paul describes our dismal condition as being spiritually dead; slaves to the world, the flesh and the devil; objects of God’s wrath. Think of that! We are all born “in Adam”, and so are objects of God’s wrath.
IN CHRIST
The other man standing before God is the last “Adam”, namely Jesus Christ. Just as God appointed Adam to represent all of humanity, so he appointed Christ to represent all who trust in him as Saviour. In Adam, there is universal condemnation, but in Christ there is a universal offer of salvation. “For as by the one man’s disobedience the many were made sinners, so by the one man’s obedience the many will be made righteous”, Romans 5:19.
Someone has said it like this: “He lived the life we could not live, and died the death we deserved to die”, or again, “He was treated as we deserved to be treated, in order that we might be treated as he deserved to be treated”.
IN THE SPIRIT
Not only has Christ assumed the responsibility for our obedience to the law of God; not only has Christ paid our penalty of death for not obeying the law, but he has given us his Spirit to live within us. “That which is born of the Spirit is Spirit. So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit”, John 3:6 – 8.
By the work of God, I am no longer in Adam; I am in Christ, pardoned and filled with his Spirit.
“Do I as a Christian understand myself? Do I know my own real identity? Say this over and over to yourself, first thing in the morning, last thing at night, whenever your mind is free,” I am a child of God, God is my Father; heaven is my home, every day is one day nearer. My Saviour is my brother, every Christian is my brother or sister too”. J I Packer.
For Further Reading: Who am I? Identity in Christ, Jerry Bridges, from which this devotion is derived; Knowing God, J I Packer.